Our James

Remembrance Day is always sad. This year's commemoration in Coventry last month was even more poignant with the recent deaths of local soldiers because of the war in Afghanistan. James Fullarton, Shaun Bush, Simon Valentine and Louis Carter were all remembered by name during the service and James' parents were in attendance at the War Memorial Park. Peter and Jan Fullarton bravely laid a poppy wreath on the cenotaph on behalf of the Royal Regiment of Fusiliers. A different kind of bravery to what their son showed but bravery all the same when they are still in mourning and things must be so raw for them.

As a child I found 'war' a fascinating thing. I'm not sure what triggered this - possibly the annual Air Show with its aircraft from WW2, possibly a school trip to the Cathedral ruins where I first learned of its destruction by the Luftwaffe or possibly the countless war films that used to be on TV. The nearby air raid shelters and pill-box at Chrysler / Talbot certainly were an influence. Whatever the reasons were, at a fairly young age I had read a weighty tome about the epic First World War naval Battle of Jutland and a not so weighty but very powerful one describing the destruction of the German city of Dresden in the Second. One Christmas I received two copies of Coventry at war by Alton Douglas, which still remains the best pictorial record of the city during the Second World War. In addition to reading I had hundreds of Airfix and Matchbox 1:32 scale plastic soldiers, die-cast metal aircraft including a Spitfire, a training grenade picked up at Birmingham market, a British tin-helmet with webbing, some sort of German medal, (Iron or Knight's Cross, I'm not sure which) a metal model of the German battleship Scharnhorst and various berets and badges brought from army surplus stores. On a holiday to Tunisia in 1981 we saw remnants of the battle fought between the Desert Rats and the Afrika Korps. We also visited a Commonwealth War Cemetery which was incredibly sad. Row after row of white crosses which marked the passing of so many young lives so far from home. The graves of four young South African's who died when their aircraft was shot down is permanently etched in my memory. Granddad Peter was a cook in the army and served in North Africa. He died years ago but always played soldiers with me when I took them round. I sometimes wonder now what memories, if any, it brought back for him.

I've grown up now and the childhood fascination has been replaced by the grim recognition of the reality of war. It's horrific. I am so glad to have lived in a time free of another global conflagration. Britain of course has been involved in conflicts in every decade since WW2 ended but none have resulted in conscription. It seems a little odd to me that with the end of the cold war some time ago and relative peace in Northern Ireland that we should still be engaged in conflicts in or against nations that often appear to pose no threat to our national security. For some reason when America says 'jump' the UK replies 'how high?' and as a result the brave men and women of our armed forces have their lives put on the line. I fully support our soldiers but don't believe their lives should be wasted in futile wars that cannot be won such as Afghanistan. Bob the Muppet says that Britain's streets are safer because of our involvement in Afghanistan. No one in their right mind seriously believes this do they? If anything our streets are far more dangerous! On the news the other night the police said they had foiled a plot by Algerian terrorists. Will we be invading Algeria next then? Probably not unless some Algerian's carry out a terror attack on the good old US of A.

The parade to the War Memorial Park and the service of remembrance that followed was as dignified as ever. Well done to all concerned and Lest We Forget.

For The Fallen

With proud thanksgiving, a mother for her children,
England mourns for her dead across the sea.
Flesh of her flesh they were, spirit of spirit,
Fallen in the cause of the free.
Solemn the drums thrill: Death august and royal
Sings sorrow up into immortal spheres.
There is music in the midst of desolation
And a glory that shines upon our tears.
They went with songs to the battle, they were young,
Straight of limb, true of eye, steady and aglow.
They were staunch to the end against odds uncounted,
They fell with their faces to the foe.
They shall grow not old, as we that are left grow old;
Age shall not weary them, nor the years condemn.
At the going down of the sun and in the morning
We will remember them.
They mingle not with laughing comrades again;
They sit no more at familiar tables of home;
They have no lot in our labour of the day-time;
They sleep beyond England's foam.
But where our desires are and our hopes profound,
Felt as a well-spring that is hidden from sight,
To the innermost heart of their own land they are known
As the stars are known to the Night;
As the stars that shall be bright when we are dust,
Moving in marches upon the heavenly plain,
As the stars that are starry in the time of our darkness,
To the end, to the end, they remain.

Herbert’s Musical Magic

Stuffed animals. That's my overriding childhood memory of the Herbert Art Gallery & Museum. Today's Herbert has a lot more on offer. In a city littered with architectural nightmares, the recent extension is a welcome positive. And moving the local studies library to its History Centre was a smart move too.

Nowadays there is much more than stuffed animals to see. A good glimpse of Coventry's history can be viewed, not surprisingly, in the History Gallery, while the Peace & Reconciliation gallery contains reminders of the devastating air raids on Coventry. Excellent images of representations of Lady Godiva from down the years are on display in the Discover Godiva gallery.

The permanent galleries described above are complimented by visiting and temporary exhibitions. Some are excellent, some are so-so and some of the audio visual stuff I've seen there is just plain bizarre - and that's putting it kindly! But that's art for you. Something for everyone and you're never going to please everybody all of the time.

A cracking exhibition on at the moment is MORE THAN TWO TONES which brings to life Coventry's immense contribution to the world of popular music. Thanks to the hard work of the bods at the museum and local music expert Pete Chambers, a great collection of memorabilia has been assembled.

I was fortunate to attend the VIP opening night with my old mate Scouser. After checking out the latest 2tone trail plaque at the nearby Uni, it was off to the Herbert where the early part of the evening was spent milling around waiting for the action to begin. Pete Chambers gave a speech (which I couldn't really hear to be honest) and then the exhibition opened. There was a little loss of crowd control initially so the gallery was pretty packed as we made our way round slowly. By this time we had joined the Lieutenant Pigeon entourage where we both got to meet Rob Woodward for the first time. We've both known Nigel Fletcher (The drummer and famous/infamous for growling "Mouldy Old Dough" on their No 1 smash hit of the same name) for years so it was nice to meet the other half of the driving force behind this unique Coventry band. Scouser's old man had spun him some yarn about being a 2^nd cousin of Mr Woodward but when questioned on this Rob didn't recognise any family connection, leaving Scouser to curse the Jackanory story telling qualities of his dad.

After having a look at the exhibition we headed downstairs to the cafe area for some live music. Both of us were especially looking forward to the re-union performance of The Primitives. Can't say I was a massive fan during their glory days but I did like the hit single Crash so was curious to see how good they would be. Before they took to the stage some filler music was provided by much hyped local lass Kristy Gallacher. Scouser was not impressed at all. I personally thought she was okay but could have performed something a bit edgier.

The Primitives didn't disappoint and put in a storming performance. For such a diminutive person, lead singer Tracy Tracy has a commanding stage presence and voice to match. By the end of the set I was standing next to Horace Panter from The Specials who was tapping his feet away and totally engrossed by the gig. As we left he was congratulating the band profusely. What a top bloke!

I've since been back to the exhibition with my better half to have a proper look and it just confirmed my initial impressions from the opening night. Gold discs, stage outfits, handwritten lyrics, Blue Peter props, Ivor Novello awards and loads of posters are just a small sample of what can be viewed. It runs until 3 January 2010 so if you haven't already been get yourself down to the Herbert before it closes.

Meet the Masons

In September Ava and I managed to visit a few of the usually closed buildings that opened their doors to the public for the Heritage Open Days weekend. This was the first time I've done this and it was an enjoyable experience.

First off we went to the ruins of St. Michael's. The usually closed Capper's Chapel was open. In here one of the many pro-active Cathedral guides explained that some of the stained glass windows ( or 'painted glass' as he termed it ) were thought to be the work of John Thornton. This Coventry born master glazier is most famous for the Great East Window at York Minster. We were informed that bulbous noses are his signature piece:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Thornton_(glass_painter)

After signing a health and safety disclaimer I then climbed what remains of a spiral staircase to the upstairs part of the Chapel. It's hard to imagine an 'upstairs' in the ruins. The room itself is nothing special but the fact it survived the blitz is remarkable. It also makes you think about the power that guilds once wielded in Coventry.

Back in the ruins I rejoined Ava who was in conversation with another guide. We briefly discussed the destruction of the Cathedral and Britain's military involvement in Afghanistan before moving on to the Blitz museum a few yards away. The last time I was in this part of the Cathedral I'm pretty sure it was a coffee shop. It's small but houses a good collection of war time items which give visitors a good feel for what life was like back then.

We then went inside the 'new' Cathedral and headed downstairs to the archive area. I was interested to see the memorabilia associated with H.M.S. Coventry which was sunk in 1942 off the coast of North Africa. I acquired an interesting book last year about the war time service of the ship which was written by George Sims who served on her at the time. In the book there is a photograph of Petty Officer Alfred Sephton who was killed in action and posthumously awarded the Victoria Cross, Britain's highest award for gallantry. The same photograph is in the glass cabinet at the Cathedral along with his medal. Sephton grew up in Wolverhampton and met his demise directing the ships guns against Stuka dive bombers which were trying to sink the hospital ship Aba on 18^th May 1941. Early in the attack he was critically wounded by an air-cannon bullet.

The book also records the reaction onboard to the Coventry Blitz:

This news of success, [Operation Judgement - an attack on Taranto Harbour] and the safe arrival of our convoy in Alexandria, was somewhat spoiled by our hearing that the City of Coventry had been attacked by the Luftwaffe, and it's Cathedral destroyed. A pack of Brownies from Coventry had earlier sent gifts to cheer up "Coventry" ship's company. Now it was our turn to help the people of the town. A collection was made on board, and when the boxing team was competing at the Fleet Club, a further collection was made. Collection proceeds, with the addition of a grant from the ship's canteen fund, produced over a hundred pounds for helping Luftwaffe victims of Coventry.

On leaving the Cathedral we popped into The Herbert to view the local history fair. The Willenhall and Whitley history groups both had 'stalls' and some interesting photographs on display. As we were on our way out we passed the legendary John Russell, who I appeared with on BBC C&W earlier in the year. Much as I would have loved to have said 'hullo!' to John time was pressing so I gave it a miss. Anyone who has met John will know that he can talk for England when it comes to discussing the history of Coventry!

The Police Museum was next on the agenda. This was the venue I was most looking forward to visiting as I'd heard so much about it down the years. Also known as the Black Museum, it is home to some grizzly exhibits relating to the darker side of life in Coventry. After queuing for a while, we joined ten others and were the last visitors of the day. A somewhat tired female led us down some stairs into a small basement beneath Little Park Street police station. The room is split into two sections, one being for the over-15's only. It was not surprising to see why this was once we starting nosing around. Pictures of abused babies, murder victims, weapons that killed people are all on display. For me though, the main attraction was the remains of the bicycle used in the I.R.A. bombing of Broadgate in 1939. It was a very poignant and sad moment gazing at something that was instrumental in bringing such carnage and loss of innocent life in the heart of our city. It has no handlebars or front wheel but other than that looks brand new with the Halfords logo clearly visible on the frame. Of course it was new back then. I kind of imagined it would be scratched and dented. Only this week I was in touch with a relative of one of the victims who had read my article on the Historic Coventry website. He, like all decent people, is baffled by the lack of a public memorial to the dead. It really is shameful that the civic leaders haven't sorted this issue out.

The trip to the cop shop concluded our adventures for Saturday. On Sunday we made the short journey to the Masonic Hall on Warwick Road. Here we met the Freemasons and were given a tour of the building. A very nice Mason basically told us they are a group of people with higher 'values' than most. He added that anyone can join so long as they believe in a 'supreme being' and that Freemasons donate £millions to charity. The charity angle was reinforced with display boards and tables covered in press releases detailing the beneficiaries and amounts. It was also emphasised that they are not a secret society but do have secrecy regarding their rituals.

It was interesting. When I got home I looked up the Wikipedia entry for the Freemasons and it soon became apparent that our guide had memorised this almost verbatim. I don't have any axe to grind against them but clearly there has to be some kind of benefit to becoming one. Just having a higher set of 'values' and wanting to give money to charity are surely not reason enough for joining? Whatever the case it was nice that they opened their doors. I don't think I'll be joining up any time soon though!

The Death of the White Lady?

Does she still haunt the grounds of Whitley Abbey Community School I wonder? Or rather, are the tales of her haunting that part of southern Coventry still doing the rounds in 2009?

The original Comprehensive school was opened in 1955 on the site of Whitley Abbey, a once grandiose manor house which despite its name apparently had no monastic connections. By the 1950's the house was in ruins and finally torn down in 1953.

The mainly steel framed aluminium buildings of the original school have now been replaced themselves and much of the wonderful grounds that adjoined the school that I knew - and educationally speaking at least, loathed - have been lost forever. The buildings of the 'old' school may have been non-descript but the lake, playing fields and nearby attractions such as the Seven Steps and the pill-box, air raid shelters and old farmhouse in the grounds of Chrysler more than made up for this. The 'new' school occupies about a third of the former site. Much of the grounds, where 'Stoneleigh', 'Warwick', 'Kenilworth', 'Hood', 'Grove', the Boys Gym, N-Block and the tennis courts once stood, have been replaced by a "Business Park". Even Cheylesmore Gate is no more. Only a small part of the lake is accessible from the school and when you factor in the post-Dunblane fencing it makes a depressing sight for anyone who remembers the old school and the sense of space associated with it.

The "White Lady" ghost was part and parcel of the Whitley Abbey experience. I suspect now that she is nothing more than an urban legend but it was fun at the time. No concrete evidence of sightings seemed to exist save for a supposed appearance on 'Flagstaff Green' during a Christmas concert or something before my time at the school. Some stories suggested she was the ghost of a woman who committed suicide by jumping from an upper storey window of the manor house. Another suggested she was buried beneath the last of the equally famous 'Seven Steps' in the nearby woods and haunted that spot too, with one of my mates saying she did so "only on her birthday".

The Seven Steps are some half-buried sandstone steps that lie just inside the woods where it borders the school playing fields fence, not too far away from the running track. It looks like they were once part of a woodland path. Whitley Wood ('Whitley Grove' on maps), is known locally as "the woods". It was planted hundreds of years ago on the site of medieval quarries which apparently supplied the stone for St. Michael's Church and other ye olde Coventry buildings. A block of sandstone rocks can be found in more or less the same spot and a little further away, near the bridge over the River Sowe that leads to the playing fields at the back of Stonehouse Estate, is another block of sandstone rocks next to a small pond. But enough about sandstone, back to the Seven Steps...

Once again, I've no idea where the stories about them originated, but they certainly generated a degree of fear among some pupils of the school. I think it was in my 2nd year at "big school" when a kind of Seven Steps 'mass hysteria' took hold. A boy in the 3rd year was said to have attempted to strangle his dad after he and his mates had used a Ouija board at the Seven Steps. His name had been spelled out or something and he flipped his lid. This opened the floodgates and the Seven Steps became the "in place" to spend the lunch break. Tales of crucifixes being placed on the seventh step and turning blood red abounded and one friend claimed to have seen Satan ( in the form of a goat's head ) appearing from a nearby tree. For a while, metalwork lessons for most of the class consisted of making crude Christian crosses fashioned from brass [?] using tin snips. When challenged by Mr Jones as to what we were doing the reply was;

"We are making crosses to put on the seventh step in the woods sir. They turn red like blood and sometimes the devil appears!"

Mr Jones said "okay", sipped his tea and left us to it. He was a member of the Revolutionary Communist Party and had a very relaxed attitude to teaching. If he ever did ask why you weren't doing any work or not doing what you were supposed to be doing all you had to do was tell him Maggie Thatcher was an evil bitch who needed bumping off along with the rest of the Conservative Party and he would leave you alone! What a legend!

Not everyone was caught up in the hysteria though. I remember one Saturday making my way through the woods with a friend to the steps. When we arrived we found a number of local kids were already there. Their leader had a nudey mag and mockingly said to us; "Huh! There aint no devil here you morons! I w*nk on the Seven Steps! Eat my spunk White Lady!"

Later that year, after the hysteria had subsided, a boy was murdered by his best friend not far from the Seven Steps. The first inkling that something was wrong was the number of police walking around the school in the morning while lessons were taking place. During metalwork someone asked Mr Jones why there were so many cops about. He said he didn't know but added, "I'll tell you this much, there wouldn't be this many pigs if it was just a break in!"

The proximity of the murder to the Seven Steps just added to the intrigue. About the weirdest thing I ever saw connected to them was the start (or end) of a rainbow at the spot in the field which marked the entrance to the steps. No pot of gold or leprechauns were visible though. Nowadays, with the school playing fields being fenced off, it is technically not possible for the present day intake of Whitley Abbey to access the Seven Steps during school hours so I wonder if the legends associated with them live on?

Rumours of a tunnel connecting Whitley to Baginton also did the rounds while I was at school. My dad always said Whitley has numerous tunnels underneath it but I have no idea if this is true or not.

Other ghost stories included that of a monk haunting the area and also an air raid warden haunting the shelters in the Chrysler grounds. As stated before, despite its name, there is not believed to have been any monastic establishments on the site. I used to think the sandstone foundations in "the shrubs" ( a bushy wooded area near T-Block and the lake ) were the remains of a monastic building but they were either where a quarry was or more likely the foundations of the Roman Catholic Chapel that was added to Whitley Abbey by one of its owners in the 1800's.

As for the ghostly air raid warden I never ever believed that one! Ghosts are usually associated with tragic deaths and during World War II the Armstrong-Whitworth factory at Whitley was not damaged by any bombs let alone the air raid shelters! Some of the shelters could be scary when you first entered them but that was only until your eyes adjusted to the darkness. The shelters were next to a pill box that was accessed by climbing over a white concrete fence topped with barbed wire. The fence marked the boundary between the school and the grounds of the Chrysler (later Talbot and currently the Jaguar Engineering Centre). Holes had been made in it and the barbed wire removed so it was easy enough to get over. For a child who had a fixation with WWII and the military in general the pill box was brilliant! It had an upper section which had narrow slits for windows. I liked to imagine a machine gun was mounted here. The remains of antennae protruded from the roof which was jumped off many times during my junior school days.

Next to the pill box were four or five air raid shelters. They were around 25 yards in length and ran in straight lines. Access was usually via a circular concrete hole which I suspect was originally the emergency exit. Some were easier to get into than others and I think one may have been completely inaccessible. The real 'walk in' entrances at the other end had all been blocked. One shelter was known as "The Rainbow Shelter" on account of the bright pink and yellow graffiti that had been daubed on it. I'm not 100% certain but think this is the one that was supposed to be haunted. One year, when we had a 'bonus' school holiday due to the cleaners being on strike, a load of us "unblocked" one of the proper entrances to a shelter. For the first time since it had been sealed up light flooded into the normally dark refuge and instantly this shelter became the least scary and easiest to get in to.

Another attraction in this part of the world was the car junkyard and the remains of the "old farmhouse" (Whitley Farm) next to it. You followed a path from the air raid shelter, went through a hole in a fence and then clambered over a gap in a high wall to get there. The pill box and air raid shelters were in a bit of land covered in trees and bushes well away from the car factory. The scrap cars and farmhouse were a lot closer though so you had to be on your toes for the dreaded "security guards" who would allegedly take your name and address and threaten to inform your parents or get the police if they caught you again. I used to think the security guards were a scare story as in all the times I was there I'd never seen any until a sunny Saturday afternoon in1980 when one of them made an appearance in the junkyard. A number of us managed to hide behind a large shed and held our breath. An age seemed to pass before one of us checked that the coast was clear and we made good our escape.

Some kids plundered the cars for spark plugs which apparently could be sold on for money; I just enjoyed clambering through or helping overturn them. The farmhouse was a creepy place. Just the outside shell remained but inside was an old stove and cast iron bath. Rickety stairs clung to one of the walls leading to nowhere as the upstairs was long gone. It was very easy to imagine this place being haunted but I don't remember any associated ghost stories. When I was about 9 or 10 I do remember watching some older kids going into the pitch black cellar under the farmhouse and thinking they must be mad!

The pill box, air raid shelters and what remained of the farmhouse are now lost forever. The land where they once stood seems to form part of the "Lakeside" phase of the business park development. In fact, much of the Whitley that I associate with my childhood is no more. The cycle speedway track on Folly Lane fields, the shops in Ashington Grove (especially the small sweet shop at the bottom of Abbey Road!), the famous "Chinky" corner shop outside the main gates of the big school, "The Abbey" pub ( later to become "The Mysterious Monk"), the social club on The Avenue where my dad pulled pints for a while during the late 1970's, the hospital, the zoo with its famous Zulu warrior guardian and the changes to "Riverside" which is overgrown and fenced off. It's hard to imagine now that this steep muddy riverbank once provided hours of amusement with a swing over the River Sherbourne and stepping stones at its base that allowed you to cross the water when it was shallow. Bricks would be thrown at any rats spotted in the water and games of "knifey" played using the swing and a pen knife. The biggest change, as touched on at the beginning of this blog, has been the demolition of the old school. Soon Alice Stevens School will be added to the 'lost list'. Apparently it is to be demolished with housing to be built in its place.

It seems Coventry Council has earmarked all of the green land in this part of the world for 'development'. In 50 years time will any of the green fields of Whitley and the surrounding area be left I wonder? And will the White Lady have been forgotten about completely?

Carnival 2009

July 4th saw the annual Godiva Carnival hit the streets and add some vibrant colour, lively music and energetic dancing to the city centre. Lady Godiva Processions of one form or another date back to the 17 C. and it's great to see the tradition kept alive by the latest generation of Coventrians.

This year's themes included Coventry's industrial and musical heritage, along with the 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games which will of course be held in London. The parade reflected the cultural diversity of Coventry in a very positive way. Those in power in other parts of the country who seek "community cohesion" would do well to watch the videos below.

A big thank you to all those who took part and helped organise this years procession.

If you want a Cathedral we've got one to spare ...

Well two actually. One needs rebuilding completely and the other could do with a new roof and some double glazing with window locks.

I’m not religious but like visiting old Churches. Such fine craftsmanship, beautiful stained glass and all those pompous monuments to dead people from rich families. They don’t make me ponder on the meaning of life; they make me ponder on how much people really “believed” in God back then.

It’s easy to think of England as being a country that took religion seriously hundreds of years ago but I guess most ordinary people didn’t really give a toss. They had no choice but to go to Church. Big trouble if they didn’t and even bigger trouble if they deviated from worshipping exactly what the state prescribed.

In Christian terms, Coventry seems to have started off as a good Catholic settlement with the “Holy Virgin” Saint Osburga establishing a Nunnery. After this was wrecked Lady Godiva helped established St. Mary’s Priory - the first Cathedral. This is the one that even Sarah Beeny would struggle to overhaul. Just a few traces of its foundations remain which fail to give any true indication of how big it once was.

So, the Catholic vibe appears to be strong with a big Corpus Christi procession, the famous “Mystery Plays” and a number of monasteries. Then King Henry VIII decides he needs a divorce and some more money for his coffers. A good way of achieving both is take control away from the Pope so he replaces the Roman Catholic Church with the Church of England. Gets divorced, gets his hands on money that used to go to Rome, “dissolves” the monasteries and sells the land off ( or parcels it out to his friends and people he owes money to ) to make more dough. Bad news for Coventry. St. Mary’s is laid waste and the merry monks see their homes all but destroyed.

The Church of England is still essentially Roman Catholic in its doctrines but others are working to change this. And others still are introducing their own beliefs, such as the Lollards. They - shock horror! - have Bibles written in English, preach the gospels in English and teach their children the Lord’s Prayer in, yes, you’ve guessed it, English. What’s so odd about that you may well ask? Well, back then, all the religious stuff was done in Latin, which very few of the ‘peasantry’ could understand. Cynics among you may suggest that this was to keep them in ignorance so that they couldn’t question the contents of the ‘good book’ and make their own minds up if they wished to believe it or not. And you are probably correct to assume this.

Anyway, Lollardy becomes popular in the City and has to be ‘dealt’ with so a load of them are rounded up and told to renounce their ‘heresy’ or die. A dozen or so choose to die. King Henry VIII and later Queen Mary (Bloody Mary) duly oblige and have them burned alive at the stake. What a way to go! They weren’t all from Coventry. Seems that the state thought burning non-Coventry Lollards in the City would send a powerful message to those that were quite taken with it. Fast forward a little and Coventry, like England, seems to have become full-on Protestant. The City was staunchly behind Parliament during the English civil war and effigies of the Pope were tied to donkeys in Godiva processions. With their faith being made “illegal”, the "idol worshipping papists" that were left within the City were very few in numbers and had to practise their faith in secret, often in the Warwickshire countryside.

Following the emancipation of Catholics, the year 1843 saw the first post-reformation Catholic Church consecrated in the City, and appropriately enough it was named after Saint Osburga. With Irish people escaping the potato famine coming to Coventry and a bit later the industrialisation of Coventry attracting even greater numbers from the emerald isle, the revival of the “Old Faith” was secured. Numerous Catholic Churches and Schools were built across the City after the erection of St. Osburg's.

Thankfully nowadays not many people take religion too seriously and the ones who do are not trying to impose their beliefs on others (apart from the noisy headbangers at the bottom of Hertford Street on Saturday afternoons!) Sikhs have an annual parade to celebrate the founding of their faith; a Catholic Corpus Christi procession takes place and this year the Protestants of the Orange Order had their first parade in the city for many years. A dozen or so people said the Orange Order march should have been banned, but surely if you ban one religious parade then you have to ban all of them? In a city famous for its tolerance it is only right that all faiths can express themselves.

And while they are expressing themselves the rest of us can chill out and enjoy ourselves.

RUINS OF ST. MARY'S - CATHEDRAL #1

RUINS OF ST. MICHAEL'S - CATHEDRAL #2

THE PRESENT ST. MICHAELS - CATHEDRAL #3

WHITEFRIARS - WHAT'S LEFT OF A FORMER CARMELITE FRIARY

MEMORIAL TO THE LOLLARDS

CHURCH OF THE HOLY SACRAMENT & ST. OSBURG

Delphine Plastow

Coventry’s suffering during World War Two is well known and well documented. The blitz which began just after 7 pm on 14 November 1940 and lasted well into the early hours of the following day is one of the key moments in that horrific conflict from a British point of view. At the time it was biggest air raid the World had witnessed. The Germans tried to destroy the city in one fell swoop - to “Coventrate” it. Maybe if they had returned on the following nights they would have succeeded in their aim. Thankfully they didn’t. This raid is also popular with conspiracy theorists who like to believe that the city was sacrificed to protect the fact that the bods at Bletchley Park had cracked the German’s “top secret” enigma code. They claim that Churchill knew the city was for the high jump but if it had been evacuated then the Germans would have realised that enigma was not so secret after all. Certainly mistakes were made by our intelligence services in the lead up to the attack but there is no credible evidence of a deliberate plan to leave the city to its fate. It wasn’t the end of Coventry’s ordeal though - in Easter week of the following year raids of a similar magnitude took place with heavy loss of life.

One of the victims of the attacks in April 1941 was a 3 year old girl called Delphine Plastow. She lived at 5 Clovelly Road, Wyken and died in a nearby air raid shelter on 9th April. Her father Arthur died as a result of injuries suffered in the same raid. In the War Memorial Park both Delphine and her father have trees dedicated to them with plaques recording their names and the date of their deaths. Delphine’s plaque also has her age, as do the other ones in the park that are dedicated to the child victims of Hitler’s lunacy. It was partly because of her tender age that I have named my tribute video to the victims of air raids on Coventry after her. The main reason though was simply the fact that I think Delphine is a lovely name. May she and all the others rest in peace:

For more information about the Coventry Blitz visit the "Historic Coventry" website here:

http://www.historiccoventry.co.uk/blitz/blitz.php

Jane Hewitt's "UK Family History Researcher" website also has excellent section's on Coventry at War. She has painstakingly listed all the known victims of air raids and when raids took place.

http://www.familyresearcher.co.uk/CoventryRaids.htm

TOO MUCH TOO YOUNG

A great YouTube clip of the concert by Rob Macca. Rob is a big champion of local music. His blog about the evening can be found here:
http://robmacca.blogspot.com/2009/05/specials-bring-carnival-to-coventry.html

1980. Coventry is the centre of the music universe. 2 Tone has conquered the nation. The Specials started it all off and along with The Selecter have made it cool to be from Coventry. Along with Madness and Bad Manners they are regulars on Top of the Pops which is a sure sign you’ve hit the big time.

I’m 10, wearing a Harrington and arguing in the school playground with Scott from the year above over my rendition of part of “Stupid Marriage”. He says I’ve got the words wrong but I haven’t, they are definitely “Naked woman, naked man, where did you get that nice sun tan?” And that was part of The Specials appeal for youngsters of my age back then. The music was infectious but clearly we were too young to fully appreciate the biting social commentary contained in the lyrics, so songs with rude words like bollocks/piss/slags in them and themes dealing with grown up stuff like contraception and naked people were fantastic! (To put this in perspective, ‘fart’ was considered a swear word by many people back then!)

I didn’t have anything on the back of my Harrington. I recall Doddy from the estate having;

THE POLICE
M.U.F.C.


on the back of his in red letters. I think the red letters are why I remember this. They were possibly more expensive than the normal white transfer letters too. A girl in the year below at school called Zoe had ABBA on the back of hers. I remember thinking “fair play!” as I really liked them but it wasn’t the done thing to admit liking Abba back then.

The school is in Whitley, which was also home at the time to John Bradbury, the drummer from The Specials. If I remember correctly, virtually every kid in the area claimed to have met him and been given a pair of drumsticks.

My older brother had all the LP’s and plenty of singles released by the groups associated with 2 Tone. The “More Specials” album is knocking about somewhere in his attic complete with the free poster. Of all the Specials tracks I think we both liked “Do Nothing” the best back then, though he did like to sing the opening lines of “Gangsters” a lot.

In 1981 we were abroad on holiday when the group played their free concert at The Butts. I don’t think I would have been allowed to go but my brother would have went so was gutted to miss it. We arrived home to hear that a race riot had taken place in Coventry to accompany the full on chaos that had broken out in many big cities throughout England. Unemployment and Racism were not things that meant a lot to me at 11 years of age. That said, Skinheads were highly visible in Broadgate and were avoided at all costs. They were either NF or British Movement which apparently could be determined by counting the number of lace holes in their DM’s. Lynval Golding was famously stabbed in a racist attack that nearly cost him his life. [It happened at the club which has had various names over the years - Shades / Reflections / Bobby’s etc. - and whatever the name it was always the most notorious city centre club] Worst of all, a girl at school lost her dad in a racist murder. She was off for a long time and when she eventually returned, had (not surprisingly) a very sad and haunted look about her which I’ve never forgotten to this day. Tragedy would sometimes touch on junior school life but it was usually through kids being killed in road traffic accidents - bad enough for sure - but having your dad murdered was on another level of horribleness altogether.

The Specials split up not long after which was a sad day but lessened somewhat by the emergence of the Fun Boy Three who I really liked. Jerry Dammers and the Special AKA managed to recapture some of the 2 Tone magic with “Free Nelson Mandela” but other than that nothing really came close to those heady days when The Specials and Coventry ruled the musical roost. As I got older I began to appreciate the lyrics more and just how good the songs were, be they cover versions of ska songs or original Specials compositions. It truly is music that stands the test of time and I can’t say that for the music of other groups that I liked in my younger days such as The Alarm. Until the arrival of The Enemy, nothing of any substance musically had come out of Coventry to top the charts since the demise of the Fun Boy Three. [A band called King enjoyed some success but frankly I found their music and image highly embarrassing!]

Over the years a full-on reunion of the group seemed like it would never happen and I think most people had resigned themselves to this. There would be 2 Tone collectives and two or maybe three of the original line up playing together from time to time or collaborations with new bands and singers who had been influenced by them, but the dream of a second coming for our City’s musical Messiah’s was just that - a dream. I thought the closest I would get to experiencing anything close to the magic of a Specials concert was when my younger brother (aged about 15 at the time) asked me to go and see a play at The Belgrade with him which featured live versions of their songs and was set in Coventry during those heady days. It was the last night and many ageing Skinheads were in the audience. I’ve forgotten what it was called but it was very good and at the end Pauline Black came on and sang. There was a stage invasion by the ageing baldies who stomped along with Pauline and the band. Great stuff which just fuelled my desire to see The Specials get back together.

Fast forward to 15th May 2009 and the dream is about to come true. When the group announced they were reforming and touring it was like waking up in bed next to Liz Hurley in her prime, wearing that dress with the pins, and having her say in her posh voice:

TAKE THE PINS OUT AND FEED ME JOYBERT!

The Specials are coming home and the only things wrong are the weather and the venue. It’s lashing down and they are playing the Jaguar Exhibition Hall which forms part of the Ricoh Arena. I’ve seen Bryan Adams and The Enemy here before so know that the sound will not be up to scratch or as good as the other venues the band has played during the tour. Sadly, for one of the biggest cities in England, and a city with such a rich and diverse musical heritage, Coventry does not possess a purpose built 2,000-3,000 capacity venue capable of hosting a concert like this. The Exhibition Hall is basically an aircraft hangar and not designed for concerts. I’m not going to let it bother me though and I doubt many of the 8,000 strong “welcome home” party will be bothered either. I never thought we would see this day. It’s the best thing to happen to Coventry since the Sky Blues lifted the FA Cup back in 1987. Who cares if Terry Hall supports Man United and once apparently said we are a bunch of W*nkers?! Who cares if Jerry Dammers is missing from the line up? Yes, I tip my hat to you Jerry for creating The Specials and having the 2 Tone vision but you’ve messed up big time by not being part of this, yes siree!

So, minus a coat, I get a bus into town then board the No. 4 at Pool Meadow. It’s still pelting down with rain so I’m going to get soaked when I get off. Upstairs we are treated to a loud discussion from a group of 14 or 15 year girls and one boy. The girl with the biggest gob uses the f-word more than Gordon Ramsey. They are drinking vodka and don’t have a lot of time for someone called Paul. Paul is going to get ‘banged’. The boy with them is a friend of Paul, yeah. He doesn’t realise Paul has ‘banged’ (as in punching) a girl, yeah. He is not impressed, yeah, and is not going to look out for Paul anymore, yeah. Some tinny music from a mobile phone is then shared with us. It’s some kind of urban vibe that I’d associate with America. The boy then tells some tale about his last appearance in court. My solicitor was no good, yeah, so I stood up and spoke for myself, yeah. I told the magistrates I had done well, yeah, and this was a relapse but I couldn’t be expected to change completely straight away, yeah, and you should give me one more chance, yeah. If I’m up before you again, yeah, just send me to prison. He then told the girls he was a “criminal from Holbrooks” or something like that. They get off the bus with one of the girls saying that her mum is babysitting her child tonight. Too much too young indeed.

I and some other Ricoh bound punters get off a few stops after them. I console myself that I’m not the only one going to get drenched as two of them just have t-shirts on as well. Under the railway bridge some ticket touts from up north ask if I have any spare tickets. “I wish I had mate!” I reply as a jog past.

The jogging was a waste of time. I was soaked on arrival but wasn’t bothered. Once I’d been scanned with a hand held metal detector and sniffed for drugs by a dog I enter the aircraft hangar. It’s pretty full already and everyone else is dry. After a little walk around and trip to the loo I take up position near the mixing desk where Terry Hall’s son and A.N.Other are the D.J.’s for the night. It’s fairly central to the stage and not too far from the front so I won’t be in the thick of it but will have a good view. Now to kill time.

“D.J. Phoenix” (I later learn it is D.J. Felix) and A.N. Other entertain us with reggae tunes etc. until support act The Ripps appear. I’m shocked to see Rachel the smiling drummer is no longer with them. To me she was a vital part of the band. I’ve kept a sporadic eye on them since seeing them at the Godiva festival a few years ago. Sadly they don’t seem to be heading anywhere fast despite being tipped to hit the dizzy heights once upon a time. Most of the set is excruciating and not suited to what the audience wants to hear. Not their fault of course and it can’t be easy playing to a disinterested audience who are mainly 35+ years. A brass section appears and they redeem themselves a bit with the final few numbers which have a slight ska tinge to them. I’ve heard “Daddy Was A Hero” on their MySpace page ages ago and really like it so it was nice to see them do it live. The applause at the end of the set is much better than it was for the first three quarters of it.

Back to the reggae and ska music. I scan the audience. Pockets of ageing Skinheads, many of which must have come of retirement just for tonight, are dotted about all over the place. Quite a few look a lot tougher than the security staff in the place! Many couples are here. People dressed in 2 Tone clobber and hats. Youngsters, though outnumbered, have also turned out in force. Human beings of all shapes, sizes, creeds and colours are here. It amuses me to see families and some tame looking couples heading towards the front. Surely they don’t expect people will be standing like statues and politely applauding when the band is in full flow?

The DJ’s continue to try and whip the crowd up. “The Liquidator” doesn’t get much response but “Geno” does. Eventually they announce that The Specials will be on in three minutes and the brilliant opening arrangement begins. I’ve watched it on YouTube so many times at the other venues and think it has to be best way to kick things off ever! Sure enough the crowd sings along to “Enjoy Yourself”, a sea of mobile phones are held up, the curtain drops and The Specials burst into “Do The Dog”. Superb. I’m not going to review the set as it’s easy enough to watch every song from it on YouTube, be it in Newcastle, Glasgow, Sheffield, Manchester, Birmingham, London or Cov. Suffice to say I was bouncing like mad and knackered after a couple of songs! (Which I suspect was the case for a lot of the audience!) Sure enough, the families and tame couples soon beat a hasty retreat from the front to slightly less energetic parts of the venue. Only slightly less mind you as virtually everyone in the building was dancing. Half way through the set the hearing in my left ear was pretty much shot and things weren’t helped by the poor acoustics. Much of the stage banter was inaudible but I did catch Terry Hall intimating that Lynval Golding was possibly a bit merry. Horace Panter said “Thank you for making some old men happy.” No Horace, thank you and thank you to the rest of the band and all that have made this wonderful night happen! All of them were genuinely happy up there and the absence of Jerry Dammers wasn’t felt as the keyboard player is every bit as good. Of all the songs, "Concrete Jungle" was probably the weakest as Roddy Radiation’s vocals aren’t the best. On a night like this I’ll forgive anything though and it’s his song so who am I to argue?

The concert ends and I head back out into a wet and cold Coventry night. The T-shirt sellers outside have reduced prices to £5 but I don’t bother. I don’t need a t-shirt to remind me about this night of nights, it is burned into that most precious part of my memory bank - the part where my son comes into this cruel world at Walsgrave hospital, the part where Killer lifts the cup at Wembley, the part where I’m telling my dad to let go but he’s already let go and I am riding on two wheels for the first time, the part where I’m standing alongside Ian Wallace and having my picture taken with the Sky Blues, the part where Paula C. and I are doing it as quietly as we can and hoping my mum doesn’t disturb us ... okay, let’s not go there! I’m getting carried away but you catch the drift.

On the Longford Road I catch the No. 20 bus into town and have a conversation with a young chap who has also been to the concert. He’s related to Terry Hall and was in the V.I.P. section where he tells me he saw Noel Gallagher from Oasis, who are his favourite group and he can’t wait to see them at the Ricoh in the summer. He didn’t start listening to Specials stuff until the tour began but is glad he did and even gladder he came tonight. He has “woman trouble” and I lend him my mobile so he can call his mum to get some beer in for his arrival home. We shake hands and bid each other farewell in Trinity Street. Who says Cov is full of w*nkers?! ;)

A good review of the concert by Alan Nielson on the Birmingham Live! website can be found here:

http://www.brumlive.com/the-specials-the-ripps-the-ricoh-arena-coventry-15th-may-2009/

THE DAY THAT THE EARTH MOVED

We’d almost reached King Henry’s soccer pitch when it happened. The air heated up and the ground shook. Woah! What the hell was going on? Was it an earthquake? My mum and dad laughed as we involuntarily ‘danced’ on the grass. I looked skywards to see the Vulcan bomber’s engines pointing directly at us. It had gone into a steep vertical climb and although we were obviously a safe distance away on the ground the thrust of its Olympus engines was enough to give me my most memorable moment of that or any other Air Day.

Picture courtesy of Rob Orland.

The Coventry Air Show - or Air Day as it was commonly known - has now sadly passed into the history books. It was one of the highlights of the year when I was a child growing up in the 1970’s and early 1980’s. I’ve already touched on how lucky I was to live on Stonehouse Estate during my younger days in the ‘Wasteground’ blog. Another benefit was the proximity to Coventry Airport. Every summer we had Air Day to look forward to. For a kid who was very much into military things it was the bee’s knees. To tide us over until the big day, some of Britain’s earliest jet aircraft - The Meteor and Vampire - would often take off from Baginton on Sundays and fly over the surrounding area.

My brush with a Vulcan bomber may be my most memorable moment but there were many highlights. I think I preferred the roar of a jet engine when I was a kid so the Red Arrows always scored highly with their precision aerobatics and red, white and blue smoke trails.

Who can ever forget when Concorde paid a visit? From our vantage point on the playing fields off Sebastian Close we could see the traffic on the A45 come to a standstill as drivers and passengers got out of their vehicles to watch this beautiful aircraft fly over them.

And the Harrier jump jet? What a marvel of British engineering! Vertical take off, flying backwards and having a jig in the sky? Amazing!!!

The Starfighter belonging to the Royal Canadian Air Force was another favourite of mine. It would fly in a day or two before the show. On hearing the racket caused by its engine I’d rush to the field to watch it land. A parachute was deployed to help slow it down once it touched the tarmac at Baginton. It was always a relief to see the parachute as I used to worry about the plane coming off the end of the runway and blowing up!

Another ‘magic moment’ was the appearance of the A-10 Thunderbolt. This odd looking aircraft with its huge externally mounted engines was designed specifically to take out tanks with its nose mounted Gatling gun and missiles.

Picture courtesy of Rob Orland.

Sadly, since the days of the air show, British soldiers have been on the receiving end of so-called “Friendly Fire” from this fearsome beast which is also known as “The Tankbuster” and “Warthog”. Fusilier Lee Thompson from Coventry, aged just 19, was one of nine soldiers killed during the first Gulf War when Maverick missiles fired by two A-10’s hit their Warrior vehicles. It should never have happened and when I think back to the A-10 flying over Coventry I now always also think of Lee Thompson and the other soldiers whose lives were cut short unnecessarily.

The Lightning was another great one to watch. I loved its shape and ‘stacked’ twin engine arrangement. I think the fact that it flew at Mach 2 way back in 1958 had something to do with it also!

Jets may have been my favourite but they were always run close by the Battle of Britain Memorial flight comprising of a Lancaster bomber, Spitfire and Hurricane. The ‘Lanc’ is my favourite bomber from WWII. As a child I always imagined being in the tail gun turret and fending off Messerschmitt’s as we bombed Germany. Like the Spitfire, The Lancaster is powered by the distinctive Rolls Royce Merlin engines. When you hear the sound of a Merlin you never forget it and in the days leading up to the show that noise in the sky could only mean the Lanc, the Spit or both would come into view at any moment.

Seeing “Sally B” - the famous B-17 Flying Fortress - was also memorable. It still is my favourite American bomber of all time.

I only remember actually going inside the airport once on Air Day. My overriding memory is of military memorabilia stalls selling stuff from World War II - Nazi pendants and medals come to mind. Another time we walked up to the airport perimeter fence on Rowley Road to watch. It was from this vantage point that we saw a P-38 Lightning (American twin propeller aircraft from WWII not to be confused with the British jet aircraft mentioned earlier) almost collide with a windsock! There was a sharp intake of breath from everyone who witnessed it.

During my time of watching the air show I think it was organised by the Royal Air Forces Association. They pulled the plug sometime in the 1980’s and moved it to RAF Cosford which they considered to be a better location and more suitable for jet aircraft which often couldn’t land at Baginton.

There have been “Air Shows” at the airport since then but nothing has really come close to what I remember from my childhood. Most have been largely propeller based and tragically there have been fatal crashes.

All is not lost though. The excellent Midland Air Museum on Rowley Road has a great collection of aircraft - including many of my favourites from Air Day! It also tells the story of Coventry’s many links to the aviation industry inside its “Sir Frank Whittle Jet Heritage Centre”. Maybe with the demise of Thomsonfly flights from Baginton we’ll get another Air Day soon? Here’s hoping!

Useful links:

http://www.midlandairmuseum.co.uk/

http://www.awa.uk.com/home

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank_Whittle

Thanks to Rob for allowing me to use his pics from the 1988 show.

The Waste Ground

Stonehouse Estate was a great place to grow up. I spent the first 13 years of my life there and enjoyed the vast majority of that time. Unlike today, children played outside and were pretty much left to their own devices. Video game consoles were primitive, home computers virtually non-existent and television limited to three or four channels. There was no hysteria about the paedophile threat and drugs were not rife. In fact, the only harm one was likely to suffer was self-inflicted or at the hands of other kids.

The estate had greens to play ball games on and plenty of entries leading to garages that were ideal for hide and seek, but the real beauty for kids was the surrounding area. The River Sowe with its stepping stones and pipes to shimmy over, numerous playing fields, the woods at Whitley, air raid shelters, pill-box and the remains of Whitley Farm inside the grounds of Talbot and Bunny Rabbit Hill with its wild horses to name but a few.

One area that was a regular haunt lay at the back of Sedgemoor Road. I knew it simply as ‘The Waste Ground.’ It was also bordered by Baginton Fields School, Stonebridge Highway (A45) and the King Henry VIII and Whitley Abbey school playing fields. It had the remains of roads, brick built man holes and buried kerb stones. Moss covered clumps of bricks and concrete encased pipes lay around as did an industrial sized water or oil tank that was known simply as “The Old Boiler.” Up to five kids could sit atop this graffiti covered relic and rock it from side to side to see who could survive the longest without falling off. A lone telegraph pole stood nearby but nothing of substance remained to give any indication of what once stood on this land. I recall asking my parents what used to be there but they didn’t know.

It was a great place to play. Bikes could be ridden round the roads and it was ideal for games like hide and seek and “Soldiers”. When kids grew out of these games the isolation made it an ideal spot to light fires and chuck aerosol cans and paint pots on them. The results were certainly more exciting than any experiments conducted at school in Chemistry lessons that’s for sure! The waste ground was also home to the estate’s bonfire on November 5th. Without fail, the bonfire would always be set alight before the big night and have to be re-built from scratch on the day or the day before. “Willenhall Kids” would always get the blame for torching it. The other thing I remember about the waste ground was that it was a great place to find nudey mags! Clearly Stonehouse Estate had its fair share of tossers!

In 1982 the waste ground was invaded by Travellers. Fear gripped the estate and extra padlocks were purchased for all garages and sheds. Kids were told the waste ground was out of bounds until the Travellers had moved on. ‘Travellers’ is a nice way of describing people who usually illegally camp on other people's land, don’t pay taxes and don’t clear up after themselves. In this crazy Politically Correct world that we now live in I have to respect these people and their way of life. That's all well and good but I’m sure if I decided not to pay my taxes, illegally camp on land not belonging to me and desecrate it I’d be banged up pronto. Anyway, I digress, back to 1982 ...

With the Travellers showing no inclination to ‘move on’ the older teenagers on the estate decided to take matters into their own hands. Word was passed around for everyone to meet at Baginton Fields School playing field for a game of ‘football’. I went along with a friend called Elfy and sure enough a game of football was in progress. All the estate hard-cases were in attendance. They were waiting on some friends from nearby Willenhall to turn up. We went to play on the climbing frame by the school playground. Shortly after the school caretaker and his dog walked past. He was armed with a crossbow! Not surprising really as there were numerous gaps in the hedge that separated Baggy Fields from the waste ground where the Travellers were camped.

Eventually the reinforcements from Willenhall arrived and the football match came to a halt. Catapults and baseball bats were revealed and the Stonehouse Action Force marched off towards a gap in the hedge that led to the waste ground. My brother, four years older than us, told Elfy and I to clear off in no uncertain terms. We let the soldiers pass through the hedge and tagged on at the end. Once through the hedge however we bottled it and decided to make our way back onto Sedgemoor Road and the ‘safety’ of the estate. Slipping through a broken fence we emerged by some garages. The entry led to the road. As we reached the end of the row of garages and turned the corner we were confronted by the sight of two Travellers wielding baseball bats, one of whom was a dead ringer for the wrestling legend Giant Haystacks. Fortunately they were looking elsewhere and we quickly retreated without being seen. But what now? Back to the waste ground where battle was raging? It would be an understatement to say we were absolutely terrified. One of the garages was open so we took refuge in it. Surely it was only a matter of seconds before Giant Haystacks and his chum would find us and beat the living daylights out of us?

With bodies shaking like leaves and our bowels threatening to dislodge their contents we awaited our certain doom. It truly was one of those moments when time seems to go in slow motion. After what seemed like an eternity we heard women’s voices and decided to emerge from our hiding place. We were greeted by two policemen who asked us who we were and what were we doing? Before we could answer, two women in their back gardens said, “They’re children from the estate, we know them, it’s nothing to do with them!” With that the old bill let us pass and we were safe.

I caught up with my brother a bit later and got a full account of the ‘Battle of the Waste Ground’. After a number of windows in the Traveller’s caravans had been smashed the Stonehouse mob were confronted by several Traveller men emerging from caravans with shot guns. This was the cue for a rapid retreat and it was everyone for themselves as they ran for their lives! It put mine & Elfy’s garage episode into sharp perspective ... Shot guns! Christ almighty!

The next day the Travellers ‘moved on’. It proved to be a hollow victory. The ‘Waste Ground’ was now truly wasted. The Travellers had destroyed every young tree in the vicinity. Rubbish was strewn everywhere including copious amounts of human excrement. Truly disgusting! The manholes were filled with rubbish and all in all the place felt soiled. Literally.

Not long after the council dumped tons of shale or chippings on the tracks of the waste ground to prevent another Traveller incursion. My family moved away from Stonehouse in 1983. Some years later the waste ground became the “Baginton Fields Nature Trail.”

A few years ago I first came across the excellent Willenhall Virtual Museum website. I was searching to see if any of my Dad’s relatives got a mention as they were amongst the first to live on the Willenhall estate when it was built and, according to him, played some part in establishing the social club. While looking at the site I came across some fascinating articles about “Baginton Fields Hostel” and was delighted to discover that this was in fact what had once occupied the “Waste Ground”. The mystery - to me at least - of the roads, manholes, clumps of concrete and bricks and the buried kerb stones was explained at last.

The hostel complex was constructed during the Second World War and in 1945 was home to hundreds of Dutch children who were ‘evacuated’ from the Netherlands for health reasons. Later it was home to displaced people from Britain and around the globe. The Virtual Museum website tells the story in great detail with accounts and photographs from people who lived there. The home page is here:

http://www.virtualmuseum.co.uk/index.htm


Today there is nothing on the site to commemorate its past. It is still a nature reserve but Coventry Council has permission to allow houses to be constructed on part of the site. Local residents are quite understandably opposed to this. It is unlikely that houses will be constructed in the current economic climate but once this is over no doubt the houses will be built as residents opinions, nature and history cannot be allowed to stand in the way of a fast buck.

http://www.savethomaswalk.co.uk/index.html